When there’s a natural disaster or other tragic event, fake charities usually appear, ready to take advantage of your generosity and compassion for those in need. The cost of donating to an illegitimate charity can be high. Not only will your intended recipients be deprived of your donations, but you also can lose valuable tax deductions. Plus, fake charities may attempt to obtain sensitive personal and financial information they can exploit to steal your identity.

Many fake charities use names that are similar to those of legitimate charities, so it’s important to be diligent to avoid being duped. The IRS urges taxpayers to resist pressure tactics and take the time to vet charitable organizations before you donate. Consider using resources like the IRS’s Tax-Exempt Organization Search (TEOS) tool. The IRS also advises taxpayers to avoid charities that ask for donations via gift card or wire transfer. Instead, pay by credit card or check, and don’t provide your Social Security number or other unnecessary personal or financial information.